|
The Grand Egyptian Museum -
Distinctive Entry
MOTHER
OF ALL MUSEUMS
International Architecture
Competition
Mother of All Museums was
selected as a Distinctive Entry, published by the Ministry of Culture and
exhibited in Egypt in 2003.
Site
area: 48
hectares
Building area: 96,000 sqm
Construction cost: US$
350 million
Universe - Sun - Earth -
River - Humanity: Inspired by the theory that the Giza monuments are a
picture of the night sky and the pyramids are a terrestrial map of Orion’s
belt, we extend the map to a north-south direction encompassing Memphis,
its necropolis and beyond… This strategy determines the synergetic
relationship with monuments around Egypt and the geometry of the GEM
buildings. The main structure rises towards the sky lining up the tip of
the Chephren Pyramid and the central belt star of Orion: a huge travelling
platform spanning between presence and past as well as projecting to
eternity, echoing the Egyptian kings’ belief of joining immortal stars in
the afterlife. Clearly visible from Cairo-Alexandria Desert Road, the
monumental structure invites arriving visitors to travel through time.
Four shuttles (vs. exhaustive walking experience in Louvre), each with the
capacity of a coach, take them skywards to the ‘Mother of all Museums’.
Assisted via Computer Route
Finders at Arrival, visitors can decide how to navigate the collection
based on four types of proposed itineraries and embark on a programmed
shuttle stopping at designated entrances. The Finders, accessible
globally, form part of the virtual museum of the GEM. As the shuttle
ascends, the pyramids gently emerge behind the horizon. At the top, facing
only the vault of the sky, the building presents the pyramids as the first
piece of exhibition.
Below is a major orientation
point - the Main Hall - submerged into the sand dunes. From here the
overlapping 5 thematic display routes unfold. All thematic routes are
chronologically organized starting from the Main Hall, successively
descending towards the end of each route. Subset spaces interlink the
routes generating a network of display; enabling visitors to explore
objects related one to another from various themes. A Walkway Gallery at
the east side of the building, consisting of ramps and staircases,
inter-connects all ages and thematic routes, provides a swift access for
the changing mind. The Subset-Mergers provide logical and dynamic links of
the correlated subsets. They wind, slope and cut through the five thematic
display layers. The technological infrastructure within the network forms
the major component of the Virtual Museum.
Sunlight cut into the skin
of the building via filtered openings highlighting significant displays -
such as sculptures of Akhenaton on the day of his coronation. Accompanied
by a program or lecture, these events become one of the “Highlights of the
Day”, a new layer
|